Alright BH, we're gonna work this out. Plus the heat will help your seeds sprout for now.
Here's your problem, judging from the pics, and starting from the ceiling TO your filter :
Drops from the ceiling into 180 DEGREE BEND
Into your fan with a 90 DEGREE BEND
Out the fan with a 90 DEGREE BEND
Into the hood with a 180 DEGREE BEND
Out the hood with a 90 DEGREE BEND
Into the filter with another 90 DEGREE BEND
For arguments sake, let's assume that EACH bend only takes away 10% of your CFM's, even though it's WAY MORE than that.
That means you are losing 60% (6 bends x 10%) of your CFM's = 240 CFM's being robbed.
That leaves 160 CFM's to vent a space that NEEDS AT LEAST 240 CFM's.
See where I'm going with this ?
If you insist on running ducting, you need to tighten up all that wasted excess. Too much ducting for all that air to be pulled through.
You will get max extraction if you can attach the fan directly to the ceiling with the filter hanging straight down. Or connect the filter to the fan and run ducting straight from the fan, with just ONE 90 degree bend into the attic. Get a second fan (smaller) to vent the hood seperately into the attic.
I had issues venting my Homebox Large tent. I run a 400w Horti in a Sun System Yield Master II Supreme 6 inch hood with glass lens.
Had bends too (two 90 degree bends) and gave me probs.
Fucking around, I said let me run the fan straight into my attic and take the lens cover off my hood.
So my fan sits on top of my tent, outside, with 3 feet of ducting STRAIGHT into the attic.
Even in this Summer heat of 105F, my tent stays 6 - 7 degrees above ambient or around 84F.
No air cooling the hood and light. A small fan blowing on my light and that's it. Not to mention enough passive intake to create that negative pressure.
If you don't have enough power to pull all that heat from the hood, it gets trapped, builds up, and dissipates into your grow area. Although I am not air cooling my hood with the lens and all, my fan is working at it's full capacity with no bends from ducting to hamper it because it's a straight draw from my tent into the attic. NO FILTER EITHER ! Having 3 - 4 plants that are 2 - 3 feet tall doesn't make that much of an stinch for me to worry about the smell in the attic. The smell will dissipate too, once in the attic.
I don't even smell my plants when I'm in my walk-in closet, until I unzip my tent.
I hope this long winded response helps !!