Dankdude
Well-Known Member
Rocky Mountain News: Local
GOLDEN - Colorado smokers grousing about no longer being able to light up in bars should consider the plight of a couple banned by a judge from smoking in their own home.
Colleen and Rodger Sauve earlier this month lost a court battle to overturn a Heritage Hills #1 Condominium Homeowners Association rule that targeted their cigarette use because the smell of burning tobacco drifted into other condos in the four-unit complex where Colleen has lived, and smoked, for more than five years.
"I don't understand how you get to change the rules in the middle of the game," Colleen Sauve said Thursday. "There has to be a limit to a homeowners association's authority, especially when this (smoking) is a lawful act."
The legal battle began after the condo association responded to a complaint from the Sauve's next- door neighbor, Penelope Boyd, about the smoke and odor she said was coming from the Sauves' condo.
Boyd's daughter, Christine Shedron, said the problem is not just the smell, but her mother's sensitivity to it.
"It makes her nauseated; it makes her sick," Shedron said. "The thing about this is that this is not just my mom against these people. There have been complaints from every person that has lived in that complex with the exception of one or two."
After each side spent thousands of dollars unsuccessfully trying to mitigate the problem with insulation, foam, filters and air purifiers and a mediation effort failed, the association decided to pass an amendment prohibiting smoking under a covenant that previously dealt with nuisances that could be considered "an annoyance to residents."
"If you are going to cite smoke as a nuisance, where does that lead us? Half the time, downtown Golden smells like the (Coors) brewery," Colleen Sauve said. "There are odors everywhere that disturb people."
District Judge Lily Oeffler sided with the association in her Nov. 7 ruling, finding that "shared airspace in the soffit area permits smoke or smoke smell to migrate."
"The issue of whether there was actual smoke or simply a smoke smell is irrelevant. Testimony substantiated an almost constant smell of cigarette smoke. . . . Clearly, the smoke smell constitutes a nuisance under these circumstances," Oeffler wrote.
Legal analyst Scott Robinson said Colorado law upholds the power of homeowners associations to "enact rules that govern the conduct of tenants and the appearance and upkeep of the premises."
"The court has to decide what is legitimately a nuisance," Robinson said. "It really is a fine line. Smoking is a voluntary activity which does create a recognizable odor."
But Bonnie Ferguson, a spokeswoman for the Coalition for Equal Rights, which was formed to help mom-and-pop bars fight Colorado's new ban on smoking in bars, restaurants and other public places, said Oeffler's ruling goes too far.
"It's not only that they (anti-smoking groups) are trying to make it a health issue, now they are trying to make it a nuisance. The biggest part of it is that now they are going after people's property rights," Ferguson said.