i'm not trying to tax the rich out of existence, many of them are fairly decent people. they provide jobs. if they have to give up a ridiculous amount of their earnings, why bother to stay in the highest tax bracket?
people that earn less than half the median income don't pay taxes, at all. but neither do they get a return for just existing.
when you hit half of median the tax slowly rises till it matches at median. say start at 5% and end at 15% tax for the average tax payer.
again, just take it straight out of peoples checks, just like now, but no tax returns. most of them will be paying less than they are now to begin with, that's your return.
once you go over the average income, the tax slowly rises till it caps out at 40% for the top 10 percent. period. no hidden shit, no breaks for w/e. just a flat 40%.
that's a pretty big chunk to take out of someone, if you don't allow people with good accountants to weasel out of their share.