EC is related to PPM, 450 PPM = 0.64 EC
I don't let the tap water stand 24 hours before using it, but I let it stand until it's clear and that initial chlorine smell goes away. And I REALLY don't want to have to buy an RO system, or 5 gallons of RO water every week. Not for one plant. It comes out of the tap at 100 PPM, which is pretty good for tap water.
Our house thermostat gets turned down to 20 degrees at night, and it only gets 2 degrees cooler in the plant's room, but I haven't measured directly since I started the grow.
It's not too late for me to just switch to soil (and it is quite tempting). But it would shock the plant, right?
What about more light? A family member has two 40W Grolux fluorescent tubes I could borrow, but no reflectors, and they're huge.. I doubt it would make much of a difference.
EDIT: There is a tiny tip of a root coming out of the bottom of the netpot, which is an improvement over nothing - Previously I could only see them coming about halfway through the hydroton.