All BS set aside CMH yields

is it true or not


  • Total voters
    118

ttystikk

Well-Known Member
860's on a low frequency square drive ballast would be sure to gain a good amount of yield if swapped out on a one for one basis wouldn't they? I'm just thinking that because 315's are said to be comparable to 500 watts of hps so an 860 on a 1000 watt lfsd

860's on a low frequency square wave ballast would be sure to gain a good amount of yield if swapped out on a one for one basis wouldn't they? I'm just thinking that because 315's are said to be comparable to 500 watts of hps so an 860 on a 1000 watt LFSW would actually be using 1000 watts even though its only a 860 watt bulb so like you said in another post it should be equivalent to 3x 315's or 1500 watts of hps so you would think I would have the potential to increase yield by 50% especially being that my watt/sq ft is well below the max with 2000 watts per 6' tall trellis that is I believe 54 inches in diameter
Nowhere did I say it would increase yields by 50% over equivalent wattage of HPS. I said I think one would see comparable or maybe slightly better yields, but with better frost.
 

ttystikk

Well-Known Member
I know you didn't say that, let me say this a little differently... Everyone seems to agree 315w LEC's are equivalent to around 500 watts of HPS. An 860 allstart driven by a low frequency square wave ballast should be roughly equivalent to 3x 315w LEC's. So that would make the 860 driven by a LFSW ballast roughly equivalent to 1500w HPS. So if I am replacing 1000w HPS's with 860 allstarts I should be getting about 50% more usable light, I know that 50% more light doesn't exactly equate to 50% more yield but I would think the potential would be there for it...
All things being equal, three light sources adding up to a given PAR output will always yield more than just one of equivalent output. Strike one.

The relationship between increased irradiance and growth response is one of diminishing gains;
PPFD2.jpg
Strike two.

The spectrum of 860W CDM is balanced more for frost than vegetative production. You want leafy greens, or frost? Is that measured in mass? No. Strike three.

It's a decent lamp, it's certainly no miracle under glass.

I'm running exactly the same wattage over exactly the same size, shape and number of plants; in one six plant rack, 5400W of 860W CDM Allstart lamps (five of them, each driven at 1000W plus 80W for the ballast). In the other, 5400W of Cree CXB3590 based COB LED.

NOW we have a big difference in yield, because PARW is DOUBLED, and because the light is much better distributed across the canopy from 96 sources instead of only 5.
 

SoOLED

Well-Known Member
I know you didn't say that, let me say this a little differently... Everyone seems to agree 315w LEC's are equivalent to around 500 watts of HPS. An 860 allstart driven by a low frequency square wave ballast should be roughly equivalent to 3x 315w LEC's. So that would make the 860 driven by a LFSW ballast roughly equivalent to 1500w HPS. So if I am replacing 1000w HPS's with 860 allstarts I should be getting about 50% more usable light, I know that 50% more light doesn't exactly equate to 50% more yield but I would think the potential would be there for it...

I think I'm following how your stacking your stats, but its not like that. three 315's are 945.

TBH, I really hate when people use the "equivalent" because it is hardly ever the case. I would use the word - alternative, to best describe the comparison.

a 600 is still a strong light, I wouldn't bet a 315 would be better, or out yield. but I know each light provides something the other doesn't, and the CMH seems to be a happy medium to large wattage by offering a real spectrum which is getting more important to hobby growers more and more.

if VH1 and MTV were lights, you could draw conclusions in comparison in a better perspective, they both offer the same type of programing, but are very different in what is broadcast. there is no equivalent, only alternative options in the channels.

who watches TV now anyways.....8-)
 
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HockeyBeard

Well-Known Member
After running the CMH for half a flower run, I can safely say that I'm glad I didn't go with the 630. Two separate 315's would do the trick better. They don't need the PPF at the center, I'd rather get the bleed effect and cover far more space for the extra foot to the sides I'd get with the 630.

Anyways, I'm sold on them. My next room is going to have 3 of these, with a rail of 3590 COB lighting along each side to thicken out a 4.5x12
 

HockeyBeard

Well-Known Member
That's why said "roughly equivalent", and yes 3x315=945 but the 860 allstart is actually being driven by 1000 watts.
Something to remember, as well. Just because you're pushing more watts through something, doesn't mean that it's scaling in efficacy and efficiency like it would in it's designed range. Like your example of a 1500W equivalent - At a certain point, it's not a 1:1 return. I'm not certain of that point, but it exists.
 

b00n3r

Well-Known Member
when i have a chance i can and will post pictures, and i purchased a bulk order of these bulbs at a convention/expo in Detroit, soon as i seen the tech i jumped on it because i had the same idea myself i had actually seen double ended cmh for fish tanks but bulbs were 50-150 watts max i knew it wouldn't be long before someone else caught on.
Hey bud did you ever get to run these? I just ordered a few and was curious how the par / plant tests went :) THANKS !!
 

SoOLED

Well-Known Member
After running the CMH for half a flower run, I can safely say that I'm glad I didn't go with the 630. Two separate 315's would do the trick better. They don't need the PPF at the center, I'd rather get the bleed effect and cover far more space for the extra foot to the sides I'd get with the 630.

Anyways, I'm sold on them. My next room is going to have 3 of these, with a rail of 3590 COB lighting along each side to thicken out a 4.5x12
I agree, but two(3) 630's would be nice too.

I only use the two(315) CMHs mixed with my LED's. I run the 3100k I figure the LEDS for the right, and chm's for the left. spec wise.

ive been looking around my network for a used 630, I kinda have an idea.
 

THE KONASSURE

Well-Known Member
All things being equal, three light sources adding up to a given PAR output will always yield more than just one of equivalent output. Strike one.

The relationship between increased irradiance and growth response is one of diminishing gains;
View attachment 3747361
Strike two.

The spectrum of 860W CDM is balanced more for frost than vegetative production. You want leafy greens, or frost? Is that measured in mass? No. Strike three.

It's a decent lamp, it's certainly no miracle under glass.

I'm running exactly the same wattage over exactly the same size, shape and number of plants; in one six plant rack, 5400W of 860W CDM Allstart lamps (five of them, each driven at 1000W plus 80W for the ballast). In the other, 5400W of Cree CXB3590 based COB LED.

NOW we have a big difference in yield, because PARW is DOUBLED, and because the light is much better distributed across the canopy from 96 sources instead of only 5.
Have you tried larger induction tubes yet ? the main benefit over led is there`s less units needed but the down side is a 300-400w induction tube is a large mass of glass atleast 400mm x 400mm so I would guess 600 to 800w would take up almost a meter that`s a huge glass object to get broken, transporting and installing led units is normally easier as they can`t really smash

I would say led and induction both have a lower fire risk then any type of hid`s do, most people forget to factor that in when choosing their lights....
 

ttystikk

Well-Known Member
Have you tried larger induction tubes yet ? the main benefit over led is there`s less units needed but the down side is a 300-400w induction tube is a large mass of glass atleast 400mm x 400mm so I would guess 600 to 800w would take up almost a meter that`s a huge glass object to get broken, transporting and installing led units is normally easier as they can`t really smash

I would say led and induction both have a lower fire risk then any type of hid`s do, most people forget to factor that in when choosing their lights....
Induction is interesting, but perhaps a dead end; it's not as efficient as COB LED, and the spectrum isn't better.

Agreed on the relative safety of HID lighting, they're cracking down on that in multi family dwellings here in Colorado.

I'm almost all COB LED now, the rest by the end of summer.
 

THE KONASSURE

Well-Known Member
Induction is interesting, but perhaps a dead end; it's not as efficient as COB LED, and the spectrum isn't better.

Agreed on the relative safety of HID lighting, they're cracking down on that in multi family dwellings here in Colorado.

I'm almost all COB LED now, the rest by the end of summer.

I would say that induction does have it`s place

I mean on some levels

I scored a 300w 5000k induction lamp for £30 the other day

It can replace my 400/600w mh in my veg area, so I`d used at least 100w less and have less heat maybe even sling up 100w of 5000k led too and it`ll still be cooler in there

Some tubes and inducers can be got cheap

and I think induction is a great lamp for anyone going over from tube lights or cfls

I did fit a 70w cmh bulb inside the tube of a 200w 3000k induction lamp, for a 300w ish lamp it can light up a plant nice

but yes I would never pay £100 for a 100w induction lamp, but I do still think they have a place, they need their IR and UV`s tested to see if they can offer tube light fans something to get excited about

I have used 5000k induction tubes to finish up some plants, hoping to develop more amber trics, maybe 3000k would give me a bit more bud, but they get moved to that end for the last 1 to 2 weeks so I doubt there`s a big weight difference, I may finish a 2 clones one under 5000k induction and one under the red heavy leds I have set up and see if there`s a noticeable difference in taste, bud size or smell and buzz

Hmm I have some big bud clones and some trainwreck clones from plants I`m flowering now so I am some what tempted to start them in the middle and send one clone of each to finish up my red end and the others to finish up the blue end

Normally they just go under the reds to start flowering for 6 to 10 weeks and end up under the 5000k induction with about 100 to 150w of red strong led side lights

then they get put in the dark corner for a week or so sometimes cut right away depends what the flowers are like.

but yeah inductions may not be great for large scale flowering but they will soon have a place for the budget grower

Also they are very quiet no fans needed and less heat then any hids, plus due to the nature of induction a lot of electric meters can only get between 20% and %80 of the actually power an induction lamp is using

So there`s that to factor in if your dealing with power meter issues

but yeah induction can veg some nice plants 5000k or 3000k

and 3000k will flower some nice smelling frosty buddy plants, maybe even yield close to what a hps can once your used to them but with less heat

Yes leds are better w per g, but inductions have less parts the only problem with them is the tubes can get smashed.

I like using led lights but cooling them is a pain sometimes and making your own can be a lot of work or you have to pay loads if you want a whole bunch exactly the same

Where as throwing up 10 to 100 300w induction tubes sounds pretty easy, and if anything is going to fail it`s going to be a 300w ballast 4 wires to change it you don`t even need to remove the lamp from the grow

Fixing leds can be a real pain right ?



So yeah don`t count induction out there are times when it will yield you more in the right set up, it could make a grow op viable or affordable over fanless led units as we know they are pretty pricey and sometimes give off more heat then people expect
 

ttystikk

Well-Known Member
Built and installed properly, a COB LED never needs fixed or replaced.

They're expensive up front, once- and they pay you back in reduced operating costs, efficiency, cooler running and better results from then on.

I've seen some friend's grows with induction and it didn't look like a game changer. Most tube fans here in the States use T5HO 54W 4' lights in a wide variety of color ranges from deep red through 27% UVB.

@RM3's setup is the best example of this approach I've seen, it's very effective for his needs.

That said, my array of CXB3590 3500K chips is absolutely the finest indoor horticultural lighting I've yet had the pleasure of working with.
 

HockeyBeard

Well-Known Member
I agree, but two(3) 630's would be nice too.

I only use the two(315) CMHs mixed with my LED's. I run the 3100k I figure the LEDS for the right, and chm's for the left. spec wise.

ive been looking around my network for a used 630, I kinda have an idea.
Maybe, but it'd have to cover a 5x5 solid. I'm afraid the heat created by the extra bulb would start to nullify some of the benefits of the lamp, and you might lose that energy savings to heat and AC demand. Of course, if the output increased significantly, it'd make that a moot point.
 
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SoOLED

Well-Known Member
induction lamps are CURSED!!! by the indoor gods, the mere utterance of induction can bring Doom!! and Missouri(yes the state) to you, and those around you.

you have been warned, heed this short doctrine of foreordination.

"induction lamps make people disappear"
 

§Leigh§

Member
Uh, huh? I don't mean to sound rude, but let's try that again with complete sentences.
Yeah u did, for the one who needs crayons because common sense and connecting the dots, seems to evade them, not being rude!

The cost to run one,yieild after per watt and then doing the other.."side comparison " convinced you of what? That the sky is still blue? Or that gram per watt increased or plants color popped( became more vibrant).
Broken sentences; incomplete conclusion...dont judge my style, when u werent able to pull the plank from ur eye. Not trying to be rude
 

§Leigh§

Member
Tell ya what; do a full on side by side and hold the watts driven constant; that is, for every 315W of CMH, run as close as you can to 315W of COB LED. I did this and I was convinced.
If i had the capital i would have... then i would be comedic of something
 

Checkit71

Active Member
So I got to ask since I'm transitioning from my 3x3 space running 2x250watt hps.i will be running a now 4x4. Would running 1 315LEC be good enough? Right now I'm considering either running LEC or 300watts of COB's in my new space.
 

coughphee.connoiseur

Well-Known Member
Hey bud did you ever get to run these? I just ordered a few and was curious how the par / plant tests went :) THANKS !!
Hey sorry for the late response i meant to reply sooner but was waiting to post some results with photos instead of messages, still not there yet.

I ran the apogee par meter months back after receiving them because i was so excited. Between the 3k &4k 630 cmh vs a standard gavita 600/750 HPS bulb and a solis tek 1000watt 4k.

I did readings at 300,400,450,500 and maxed out at 600. The par is a little better with the solis tek... not by much the hps & cmh pretty much being the same. I didn't log anything then as i really wanted to see how much cooler and of course the CMH kickin ass in the department.

I should be back to Logging and blogging in a few weeks.

How is everything coming along for you.
 

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