ballasts are needed to run HID lighting..they dont fit in a regular socket and what not..you have to plug the lamp into the ballast and the ballast into the wall. So yes, you would need a ballast, and Magnetic ballasts, are larger and hum a little , while digital ballasts are smaller and quieter...
Digital Ballasts can run Metal Halide and HPS bulbs
Magnetic Ballasts can run HPS and CMH bulbs