Best thing to use to power computer fans imo is an old power supply, it is so much easier to hook up and handle. I've done the 12v adapter route and it gets annoying. Also, unless you get the right adapter for the fan, chances are it won't spin at 100%.
All you need to do is
http://pinouts.ru/Power/atx_v2_pinout.shtml
green to ground, if your psu has a on/off switch on the back use this to turn it on/off. It's what I do to power my two vantec tornado 92mm fans. Those fans are really powerful and using a 12v adapter wouldn't work, they would overheat very fast.
Most chargers laying around don't flow enough power to handle a computer fan and you run the risk of a fire. Trust me, get a psu and wire it up. Much less of a hassle. I've done both and I will pick a psu over a bunch of adapters in a heart beat.
It doesn't even have to be a nice one, you can find them at pawn shops or on newegg you can get a dirt cheap 250w one for like 15 bucks. You'd never consume that much power with fans.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16817822006
I'm a pretty stubborn individual and I tend to do everything the hard way knowing I should be doing it a different way. So I spent literally days digging to find old adapters to try and find one that could handle my fans only to say fuck it and get my old power supply out of the attic and wire it up.
Also, if you're using more than one fan, it's a whole lot easier to connect them to a bunch of molex connectors on the psu than going out and buying/finding power strips to connect your adapter wired cpu fans.
Honestly, computer fans are iffy. I wouldn't bother using one unless it has a super high cfm like a vantec tornado. I've used normal 40-60cfm fans and they don't have the force behind them to really do much.