Generator rated output?

SUPREME0NE

New Member
Hey, guys! Ok so I've looked around a bit, on here and the web and so far I haven't found a direct answer. I know this will probably be a stupid question, however I'd rather be safe than sorry bring in forking out quite a bit of money for this. So, my question is:

If I'm running six 1000W HPS bulbs, four 600W HPS/MH bulbs along with an exhaust fan, and six-eight oscillating fans, what would my generator have to be rated at to support all this equipment?

I'm not the smartest when it comes to electricity, however I'm trying to learn.

I figure if my bulbs are a combined total of 8400W plus the fans at a combined total of 780W then my exhaust fan, sitting at 260W, I'd need a generator that could support AT LEAST 11-12K Watts, right? I mean am I thinking about this correctly or am I way off? Is there anything else to consider? If so, what exactly? I apologize if this topic has already been discussed but as I said before I couldn't find anything directly related to my question. Please HELP
 

rkymtnman

Well-Known Member
Magnetic @ 240V, boss
you'll have to figure out what current they draw when they initially fire up. like a well pump or fridge, they'll have a higher start up current vs running current

and you'll have to figure out a way to start them sequentially so they don't all start up at once.
 

greasemonkeymann

Well-Known Member
you'll have to figure out what current they draw when they initially fire up. like a well pump or fridge, they'll have a higher start up current vs running current

and you'll have to figure out a way to start them sequentially so they don't all start up at once.
Hey, guys! Ok so I've looked around a bit, on here and the web and so far I haven't found a direct answer. I know this will probably be a stupid question, however I'd rather be safe than sorry bring in forking out quite a bit of money for this. So, my question is:

If I'm running six 1000W HPS bulbs, four 600W HPS/MH bulbs along with an exhaust fan, and six-eight oscillating fans, what would my generator have to be rated at to support all this equipment?

I'm not the smartest when it comes to electricity, however I'm trying to learn.

I figure if my bulbs are a combined total of 8400W plus the fans at a combined total of 780W then my exhaust fan, sitting at 260W, I'd need a generator that could support AT LEAST 11-12K Watts, right? I mean am I thinking about this correctly or am I way off? Is there anything else to consider? If so, what exactly? I apologize if this topic has already been discussed but as I said before I couldn't find anything directly related to my question. Please HELP
just be really careful here, you'll need a very good system for this, and to do it safely i'd have batteries also, but that's a LOT of batteries (20 deep cycles in series)
The other issue is generator fluctuate their voltage, it's not going to always be @240
I would highly advise employing someone that has done this before.
Good luck brother
 

SUPREME0NE

New Member
Word, thanks guys. I'll look into that. I can manage to wireless in timers for the lights. That won't be an issue. As for having batteries. This is to ensure a steady draw on power supply?
 

SUPREME0NE

New Member
depends on the generator rating. most you don't or can't run at max capacity.
I understand. But what I'm really trying to figure out is if my thought process is correct. Adding up all the wattage on the equipment I'll be using, then finding a generator rated at an output that surpasses that amount. Also, does amperage play a roll in any of this? Will I need a certain amount of amps to power my equipment efficiently? Actually,
I could probably look that part up, which I will. But if anyone wants to drop some knowledge on me, feel free.
 

rkymtnman

Well-Known Member
you are correct. you need more than what you are drawing for sure. i would say you'd want to run around 50% output (maybe as high as 75%) . so you have 10k watts, you'd need about a 17.5k to 20k genset.
 

ShirkGoldbrick

Active Member
On any given circuit the most you want to run is 80% of the rated amperage. If you're working backwards and using the current amperage draw you just multiply by 1.25.

Bear in mind most generators will come rated at say, 10,000 watts but they only have one 30 amp plug and several 20 amp plugs. You can't exceed the 1.25 on any plug.

Watts divided by volts = amps

So for 10,000 watts at 120V you're looking at 83.33 amps and would need a 104A breaker which they don't make so you'd just use a 150 amp panel and don't exceed each circuit.

For a full on grow you'd be better off with a propane/NG automatic transfer generator. Generac has some panels that allow you to "prioritize" circuits so you could put your grow as top priority.

Personally I set up my timer box so that one 30amp fuse goes to the timer motor and to a sub panel with 2 15 amp fuses that I can switch on or off. One of the fuses controls the center row of lights, the other controls the outside rows in a xoxoxo pattern with o's being off. Then on the timer I have a 15 amp that controls the o's and also runs to the timer motor. I have to have the 15 and 30 on for the timer to run, but I can turn off the center row and the x's and center row with the sub panel if I lose power for a day still giving me plenty of light but allowing me to use a smaller generator.

Edit to add: I also turn off one or both of the sub panel rows when moving in new clones for a day to harden them off first.
 

SUPREME0NE

New Member
On any given circuit the most you want to run is 80% of the rated amperage. If you're working backwards and using the current amperage draw you just multiply by 1.25.

Bear in mind most generators will come rated at say, 10,000 watts but they only have one 30 amp plug and several 20 amp plugs. You can't exceed the 1.25 on any plug.

Watts divided by volts = amps

So for 10,000 watts at 120V you're looking at 83.33 amps and would need a 104A breaker which they don't make so you'd just use a 150 amp panel and don't exceed each circuit.

For a full on grow you'd be better off with a propane/NG automatic transfer generator. Generac has some panels that allow you to "prioritize" circuits so you could put your grow as top priority.

Personally I set up my timer box so that one 30amp fuse goes to the timer motor and to a sub panel with 2 15 amp fuses that I can switch on or off. One of the fuses controls the center row of lights, the other controls the outside rows in a xoxoxo pattern with o's being off. Then on the timer I have a 15 amp that controls the o's and also runs to the timer motor. I have to have the 15 and 30 on for the timer to run, but I can turn off the center row and the x's and center row with the sub panel if I lose power for a day still giving me plenty of light but allowing me to use a smaller generator.

Edit to add: I also turn off one or both of the sub panel rows when moving in new clones for a day to harden them off first.
What brand do you recommend for propane/ dual fuel? I was looking at champion. I know Generac has a 7500W with an add on capability to make it dual fuel, or propane, but I'm not sure which would do me more justice running constantly. Champion has a 7500W already dual fuel capable and has good reviews, but then again it's literally half the price.. But I'm leery due to the fact that I know, you get what you pay for..
 

SUPREME0NE

New Member
On any given circuit the most you want to run is 80% of the rated amperage. If you're working backwards and using the current amperage draw you just multiply by 1.25.

Bear in mind most generators will come rated at say, 10,000 watts but they only have one 30 amp plug and several 20 amp plugs. You can't exceed the 1.25 on any plug.

Watts divided by volts = amps

So for 10,000 watts at 120V you're looking at 83.33 amps and would need a 104A breaker which they don't make so you'd just use a 150 amp panel and don't exceed each circuit.

For a full on grow you'd be better off with a propane/NG automatic transfer generator. Generac has some panels that allow you to "prioritize" circuits so you could put your grow as top priority.

Personally I set up my timer box so that one 30amp fuse goes to the timer motor and to a sub panel with 2 15 amp fuses that I can switch on or off. One of the fuses controls the center row of lights, the other controls the outside rows in a xoxoxo pattern with o's being off. Then on the timer I have a 15 amp that controls the o's and also runs to the timer motor. I have to have the 15 and 30 on for the timer to run, but I can turn off the center row and the x's and center row with the sub panel if I lose power for a day still giving me plenty of light but allowing me to use a smaller generator.

Edit to add: I also turn off one or both of the sub panel rows when moving in new clones for a day to harden them off first.
Also, if you don't mind, could you post pics of your set up? I like the idea of these panels you can prioritize. Or just PM me if you'd prefer. I really need as much insight as I can get as I'm new to the whole generator thing. I like the idea of staying off the grid so the Feds can't try to screw me over and take my crops.
 

ShirkGoldbrick

Active Member
I'm not big into generators so I've never heard of Champion, but I do know that Generac, while expensive - is quality. One thing to ask a sales associate may be is if the generator can power a flatscreen TV. Some generators produce "dirty" power and it's fine for your microwave or fridge but it will fry more sensitive electronics I've heard.

As for the pics, it wouldn't do any good without breaking down a wiring schematic.

I have triple outlets run down the center of my grow. Left outlet is one circuit, middle another circuit, right another circuit. This is consistent between multiple triple outlets.

I have a main panel > T104 (I think) Intermatic timer. It's a 60 AMP timer.
-One fuse spot is for my dehumidifier and goes to a plug I put in the side of the box.

-One is a 30 amp with one wire going to the timer motor and two wires going to a sub panel - the sub panel just has two breakers that break the hot. One breaker breaks the hot for one row of outlets, the other breaker breaks the row of the other outlets.

- One is a 15 amp breaker in the timer box goes to the timer motor and to the other row of outlets.

Both the 15 and 30 amp breaker must be on for the timer to operate (it's 240V.) and I can keep the 15 on and the 30 on but one or both of the sub panel breakers off to control the lighting.

There's some pics in here: http://rollitup.org/t/about-a-pound-uncharted-hpa-territory.863801/ Hopefully I can get the whole damn thing running right.

It's a bit more complicated (e.g. the circuits actually run through the timer) but that's the gist.
 

SUPREME0NE

New Member
On any given circuit the most you want to run is 80% of the rated amperage. If you're working backwards and using the current amperage draw you just multiply by 1.25.

Bear in mind most generators will come rated at say, 10,000 watts but they only have one 30 amp plug and several 20 amp plugs. You can't exceed the 1.25 on any plug.

Watts divided by volts = amps

So for 10,000 watts at 120V you're looking at 83.33 amps and would need a 104A breaker which they don't make so you'd just use a 150 amp panel and don't exceed each circuit.

For a full on grow you'd be better off with a propane/NG automatic transfer generator. Generac has some panels that allow you to "prioritize" circuits so you could put your grow as top priority.

Personally I set up my timer box so that one 30amp fuse goes to the timer motor and to a sub panel with 2 15 amp fuses that I can switch on or off. One of the fuses controls the center row of lights, the other controls the outside rows in a xoxoxo pattern with o's being off. Then on the timer I have a 15 amp that controls the o's and also runs to the timer motor. I have to have the 15 and 30 on for the timer to run, but I can turn off the center row and the x's and center row with the sub panel if I lose power for a day still giving me plenty of light but allowing me to use a smaller generator.

Edit to add: I also turn off one or both of the sub panel rows when moving in new clones for a day to harden them off first.
I'm not big into generators so I've never heard of Champion, but I do know that Generac, while expensive - is quality. One thing to ask a sales associate may be is if the generator can power a flatscreen TV. Some generators produce "dirty" power and it's fine for your microwave or fridge but it will fry more sensitive electronics I've heard.

As for the pics, it wouldn't do any good without breaking down a wiring schematic.

I have triple outlets run down the center of my grow. Left outlet is one circuit, middle another circuit, right another circuit. This is consistent between multiple triple outlets.

I have a main panel > T104 (I think) Intermatic timer. It's a 60 AMP timer.
-One fuse spot is for my dehumidifier and goes to a plug I put in the side of the box.

-One is a 30 amp with one wire going to the timer motor and two wires going to a sub panel - the sub panel just has two breakers that break the hot. One breaker breaks the hot for one row of outlets, the other breaker breaks the row of the other outlets.

- One is a 15 amp breaker in the timer box goes to the timer motor and to the other row of outlets.

Both the 15 and 30 amp breaker must be on for the timer to operate (it's 240V.) and I can keep the 15 on and the 30 on but one or both of the sub panel breakers off to control the lighting.

There's some pics in here: http://rollitup.org/t/about-a-pound-uncharted-hpa-territory.863801/ Hopefully I can get the whole damn thing running right.

It's a bit more complicated (e.g. the circuits actually run through the timer) but that's the gist.
Right on. I appreciate the breakdown, brother. I'm sure I'll figure it out. I'm a hands on/visual learner so once I see what I need to do, it'll happen. I just need to understand what each piece of equipment needs to figure it out schematically. If you don't mind, I'll just pm you if I have any questions. And yes I WILL ensure the generator I choose can run delicate, precision, equipment.
 
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