There doesn't seem to be rhyme or reason for it, but my ballasts all take different times to "warm up" and light. And if the power goes out, or a breaker trips, they might well not light up again until they cool off, or resets or whatever it does. I don't panic unless it takes a really long time. I will say this, MH bulbs in an HPS ballast do not work. I thought I had the same problem, the bulb just had a dim spark and wouldn't come up to full light, until I figured out I was trying to use the wrong ballast.