bush was left with a surplus or, at the very worst, an even spreadsheet.
obama was left with the biggest annual structural deficit OF ALL TIME.
starting from the same baseline, obama's fiscal policies are much better than not only bush, but better than any republican in modern history.
Deficit by President
You probably know that each year's
deficit is added to the debt. However, did you also know that the amount added to the debt each year is more than the deficit? That's because Presidents can "borrow" from the Social Security Trust Fund, and other parts of the government that are running a surplus. Find out
How Much Each President Really Contributed to the Debt.
President Barack Obama:
President Obama has the largest deficits, totaling $5.073 trillion in just his first four years. Obama's budgets included the economic stimulus package, which added $787 billion by cutting taxes, extending
unemployment benefits, and funding job-creating public works projects. The
Obama tax cuts added $858 billion to the debt over two years. Obama's budget included increased
defense spending to around $800 billion a year.
Federal income was down, a result of lower tax receipts from the
2008 financial crisis.
Both Presidents Bush and Obama had to contend with higher mandatory spending for
Social Security and Medicare than their predecessors did. That's because health care costs were rising, and the American population was aging. Obama also sponsored the
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, which was designed to reduce the debt by $143 billion over 10 years. However, these savings don't show up until later years. For more, see
National Debt Under Obama.
President George W. Bush:
President Bush is next, racking up $3.294 trillion over two terms. He responded to the attacks on 9/11 by launching the
War on Terror. This drove military spending to a new records, between $600-$800 billion a year. President Bush also responded to the 2001 recession by passing
EGTRRA and
JGTRRA, otherwise known as the
Bush tax cuts.