With carbon filters you need to pull the air through them rather than push the air.
If you used a y splitter on both tents you would need to suck the air from the tents and push it through one carbon filter, in such situation the smallest hole would leak smells.
When we pull the air from the tent, through the carbon filter and out of the fan we make a negative preassure in the tent so no smell can leak even if there is a hole it wouldnt leak a smell because air has already gone through a carbon filter.
BUT THERE IS A WAY, and it comes with its own problems, set the carbon filter up in the tent as usual (sucking the air out) and use some ducting from the bottom of the tent to the other and switch on.
You will need a good carbon filter and good fan because all the humidity ect from the tent without a filter will flow into the tent with a filter, but if you get things dialled in right it should work, but you may find yourself replacing carbon filters so often you might aswell just throw one in each, preference really.