The Safe Streets and Communities Act - Effective Nov 6th 2012

Hey everyone!

Was reading up about Canada's new grow laws and found some information I thought I'd share in case you weren't aware. The Controlled Drug and Substance Act will be amended and effective Nov 6 2012. Here's some info pulled right off the Department of Justice website about the changes........

[h=1]Backgrounder: Safe Streets & Communities Act: Increased Penalties for Serious Drug Crime[/h]As part of its commitment to hold criminals accountable and ensure the safety and security of Canadians, the Government has introduced comprehensive legislation, theSafe Streets & Communities Act, which would amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act to address serious organized drug crime.
The Safe Streets & Communities Act includes provisions that would:

  • Establish mandatory minimum penalties for serious drug offences when they are carried out for organised crime purposes, or if they involve targeting youth.

    The proposed legislation supports the National Anti-Drug Strategy's efforts to combat illicit drug production and distribution and help disrupt criminal enterprises by targeting drug suppliers. For the purpose of this initiative, serious drug offences comprise:
    • production;
    • trafficking;
    • possession for the purpose of trafficking;
    • importing and exporting; and
    • possession for the purpose of exporting.
  • Amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act to establish mandatory minimum penalties for the aforementioned offences for drugs listed in Schedule I, such as heroin, cocaine and methamphetamine, and in Schedule II, such as marijuana. Generally, the mandatory minimum penalty would apply where there is an aggravating factor, including where the production of the drug constituted a potential security, health or safety hazard. Also, the maximum sentence for production of marijuana would be increased from 7 to 14 years.

    The aggravating factors involve offences committed:
    • for the benefit of organized crime;
    • involving use or threat of violence;
    • involving use or threat of use of weapons;
    • by someone who has been previously convicted (in the past 10 years) of a serious drug offence;
    • in a prison;
    • by abusing a position of authority or access to restricted areas;
    • in or near a school, in or near an area normally frequented by youth or in the presence of youth;
    • through involving a youth in the commission of the offence; and
    • in relation to a youth (e.g. selling to a youth).


    The security, health and safety aggravating factors are:
    • the accused used real property that belongs to a third party to commit the offence;
    • the production constituted a potential security, health or safety hazard to children who were in the location where the offence was committed or in the immediate area;
    • the production constituted a potential public safety hazard in a residential area; and
    • the accused placed or set a trap.
  • Amend the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act to move GHB and flunitrazepam, (the so-called date-rape drugs), and amphetamine drugs from Schedule III to Schedule I, which would result in higher maximum penalties for illegal activities involving these drugs.
[h=2]Exemptions for drug treatment programs[/h]In cases where the offender is an addict, the proposed legislation would allow a court to suspend a sentence while the addicted offender undergoes a drug treatment program approved by the province under the supervision of the court as outlined in section 720(2) of the Criminal Code or a Drug Treatment Court approved program. These programs encourage the offender to deal with the addiction that motivates their criminal behaviour. If the offender successfully completes the treatment program, the court may impose a suspended or reduced sentence.
[h=2]Review of the CDSA Amendments[/h]The proposed legislation provides that a Committee of the Senate, of the House of Commons or of both Houses would undertake a comprehensive review of the provisions and operations of the amendments to the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act five years after it comes into force.

  • See "Annex A" for the proposed new mandatory minimum penalties for serious drug offences schedule I drugs (cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, etc.)
  • See "Annex B" for the proposed new mandatory minimum penalties for serious drug offences Schedule II drugs (cannabis and marijuana)
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Department of Justice Canada
September 2011
[h=2]ANNEX A[/h]
OFFENCEMANDATORY MINIMUM PENALTYNOTES
w/ Aggravating Factor List A¹w/ Aggravating Factor List B²w/ Health YEARd Safety Factors³
Production2 YEARSn/an/a3 YEARS
Trafficking 1 YEAR2 YEARSn/a
Possession for the Purpose of Trafficking 1 YEAR2 YEARSn/a
Importing
Exporting
1 YEARn/an/an/aOffence is committed for the purpose of trafficking
2 YEARS
(if more than 1 kg of Schedule 1 substances)
Possession For the Purpose of Exporting1 YEARn/an/an/aOffence is committed for the purpose of trafficking
2 YEARS
(if more than 1 kg of Schedule 1 substances)
Proposed New Mandatory Minimum Penalties for Serious Drug Offences Schedule 1 drugs (cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, etc.)
[h=2]ANNEX B[/h]
OFFENCEMANDATORY MINIMUM PENALTYNOTES
w/ Aggravating Factor List A¹w/ Aggravating Factor List B²w/ Health and Safety Factors³
Trafficking 1 YEAR2 YEARSn/aOffence would have to involve more than 3 kg of cannabis marijuana or cannabis resin
Possession for the Purpose of Trafficking 1 YEAR2 YEARSn/aOffence would have to involve more than 3 kg of cannabis marijuana or cannabis resin
Importing
Exporting
1 YEARn/an/an/aOffence is committed for the purpose of trafficking
Possession for the Purpose of Exporting1 YEARn/an/an/aOffence is committed for the purpose of trafficking
Production
6 - 200 plants
6 MOSn/an/a9 MOSOffence is committed for the purpose of trafficking.
Maximum sentence will be increased to 14 years imprisonment
Production
201 – 500 plants
1 YEARn/an/a18 MOSMaximum sentence will be increased to 14 years imprisonment
Production
more than 500 plants
2 YEARSn/an/a3 YEARSMaximum penalty will be increased to 14 years imprisonment
Production
oil or resin
1 YEARn/an/a18 MOSOffence is committed for the purpose of trafficking
Proposed New Mandatory Minimum Penalties for Serious Drug Offences Schedule II drugs (cannabis and marijuana)
[h=3]¹ Aggravating Factors List A[/h]The aggravating factors include offences committed:

  • for the benefit of organized crime;
  • involving use or threat of violence;
  • involved use or threat of use of weapons;
  • by someone who was previously convicted of a designated drug offence or had served a term of imprisonment for a designated substance offence in the previous 10 years; and,
  • through the abuse of authority or position or by abusing access to restricted area to commit the offence of importation/exportation and possession to export.
[h=3]² Aggravating Factors List B[/h]The aggravating factors include offences committed:

  • in a prison;
  • in or near a school, in or near an area normally frequented by youth or in the presence of youth;
  • in concert with a youth; and
  • in relation to a youth (e.g. selling to a youth).
[h=3]³ Health and Safety Factors[/h]
  • the accused used real property that belongs to a third party to commit the offence;
  • the production constituted a potential security, health or safety hazard to children who were in the location where the offence was committed or in the immediate area;
  • the production constituted a potential public safety hazard in a residential area; and
  • the accused placed or set a trap.

SOURCE


* The red text is what most of us Canadians here need to be aware of. This leads me to believe that on Nov 6 2012, the cultivation of 1-5 marijuana plants will be decriminalized and therefore all Canadians won't have to fear being prosecuted for growing 1-5 plants. We worked so hard and I'm so glad to finally see our government listening. I thought I would be twice my age before we would ever reach such a milestone. Congratulations Canada! We did it!
 
Woooot. just need to destroy two of my plants to get within that maximum of 5. Now I know this doesn't make it legal. But decriminalization is a step in the right direction. :D


Thanks for the post. Made my morning.
 

smokinrav

Well-Known Member
Good for you. Hope you weren't a big fan of hash or other forms of extract. Enjoy your criminilized "decriminalization"
 

smokinrav

Well-Known Member
Ah, I see...

As long as you personally aren't effected, then criminalized decriminalization is "progress" and you're ok with it.

Fuck you.
 

RollupRick

Active Member
The law is contextual. And the big factor mentioned there makes sense - organised crime.

If you're growing for your own use, say even a dozen plants (which you can explain as required number for ensuring you don't run out, or have different attributes/benefits etc), then its up to the prosecution surely to prove that your intentions were actually linked to organised crime.

One guy could grow plants purely for profit, and will little regard for anything else.

The next guy could grow the same number of plants, purely for personal use/benefits.

Any fair court will find distinction between the two, despite them both being guilty of the exact same thing on paperwork, context would mean one guy deserves a harsher punishment than the other. The day a court doesn't consider context, is the day you're living in a police state.

In Canada you're lucky at least to have the ability to grow 'some' plants, the majority of the rest of the world doesn't even allow that.

Keep in mind industrial large scale criminal grows are a world apart from the geezer growing some planties in his small private grow room at home. In my own opinion, those types of people fuck it up for those of us who grow our own. We end up getting branded as made of the same shit.
 

smokinrav

Well-Known Member
Mandatory minimums for growing more than 5 plants and possessing any form of extract. That sounds like they're targeting organized crime?

Choclate stirred in bullshit is still just chocolate flavored bullshit.
 
The law is contextual. And the big factor mentioned there makes sense - organised crime.

If you're growing for your own use, say even a dozen plants (which you can explain as required number for ensuring you don't run out, or have different attributes/benefits etc), then its up to the prosecution surely to prove that your intentions were actually linked to organised crime.

One guy could grow plants purely for profit, and will little regard for anything else.

The next guy could grow the same number of plants, purely for personal use/benefits.

Any fair court will find distinction between the two, despite them both being guilty of the exact same thing on paperwork, context would mean one guy deserves a harsher punishment than the other. The day a court doesn't consider context, is the day you're living in a police state.

In Canada you're lucky at least to have the ability to grow 'some' plants, the majority of the rest of the world doesn't even allow that.

Keep in mind industrial large scale criminal grows are a world apart from the geezer growing some planties in his small private grow room at home. In my own opinion, those types of people fuck it up for those of us who grow our own. We end up getting branded as made of the same shit.
Yea they do fuck it up for us that grow our own. That's why decrimilizing 5 plants is good because you can grow some giant trees and still get quite a bit of yield all while staying within the limit. Or you could go perpetual. Or have 1 mother and 4 clones. There's quite a bit of scenarios available that will depend from person to person.
 

smotts

Well-Known Member
it just mentions plants... what if i jus got 5 plants growing, but got 2 tons curing in the basement?

oil and resin = hash?
 
it just mentions plants... what if i jus got 5 plants growing, but got 2 tons curing in the basement?

oil and resin = hash?
I think they'd try to nail you for trafficking which could fuck you in a case by combining it with production. Prob best to have it curing at someone else's house so there's no ties if you're planning a continuous grow.
 
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