Loftiest
Member
Picture your idealized society (a society which you'd most like to live in), its governmental structure, most importanly, its domestic policies. In this society you can choose if it would have a single-payer health care system, affirmative action, gay marriage, school lunch programs, universal access to post-secondary education, no income tax, no social welfare programs, no financial support for disabled peoples, and so on. Just everything your little heart desires.
Now that you've done that, lose all perceptions of yourself. By that, I mean all the things that make you you, e.g. your race, innate intellect and other natural abilities, gender, social status, sexual orientation, etc. Would you like to enter that society you've just created if you were a single black woman with an IQ of 70 and three kids? Would that society you've imagined be fair or a just one if you were an orphaned seventeen year old gay hispanic male? What if you were a fourteen year old kid suffering from cerebral palsy or were stricken with leukemia and being raise by a single mother that couldn't provide you health insurance? Did you truly envision a just society?
This is basically John Rawls' theory of justice and concepts of orginal position and veil of ignorance.
Now that you've done that, lose all perceptions of yourself. By that, I mean all the things that make you you, e.g. your race, innate intellect and other natural abilities, gender, social status, sexual orientation, etc. Would you like to enter that society you've just created if you were a single black woman with an IQ of 70 and three kids? Would that society you've imagined be fair or a just one if you were an orphaned seventeen year old gay hispanic male? What if you were a fourteen year old kid suffering from cerebral palsy or were stricken with leukemia and being raise by a single mother that couldn't provide you health insurance? Did you truly envision a just society?
This is basically John Rawls' theory of justice and concepts of orginal position and veil of ignorance.