There may be some cases where a thinner base would be preferable.
For instance, lets say you had something ridiculous like a 12" thick base, then 1" tall fins at the top. Thermal resistance is linearly proportional to length. A longer path of aluminum means higher thermal resistance, so a 12" increase in length will actually increase thermal resistance significantly.
A thicker base plate is good for spreading heat, but the less you have to spread heat, the less benefit you get out of a thicker base plate. You may not get much benefit of a thick base plate for vero 10, for example, in fact it may actually be a disadvantage.
In practice, it's hard to go wrong with 0.30" thickness