The problem with India is they have abject poverty in parts of society and it will not change soon. Maybe if the companies pull out of China and relocate in India. But whatever they do China will undercut them. China has the infrastructure and are not going to let the factories move out of country. India has potential but it will be a hard long struggle. China will leave them in the dirt by that time.
I have worked in a lab with Indian engineers, one Chinese that I forgot about. (funny thing just hit me, they were all very polite) No question of them having smart people. Aging China may be their undoing though.
that's why China is now allowing more children per family.
China Says It Will Allow Couples to Have 3 Children, Up From 2 (Published 2021)
The move is the Communist Party’s latest attempt to reverse declining birthrates and avert a population crisis, but experts say it is woefully inadequate.
www.nytimes.com