[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]Q: Did you suspect what was happening?[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]ROKKE: We didnt know anything about DU when the Gulf War started. As a warrior, youre listening to your leaders, and theyre saying there are no health effects from the DU. But, as we started to study this, to go back to what we learned in physics and our engineeringI was a professor of environmental science and engineeringyou learn rapidly that what theyre telling you doesnt agree with what you know and observe.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]In June of 1991, when I got back to the States, I was sick. Respiratory problems and the rashes and neurological things were starting to show up.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]Q: Why didnt you go to the VA with a medical complaint?[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]ROKKE: Because I was still in the Army, and I was told I couldnt file. You have to have the information that connects your exposure to your service before you go to the VA. The VA obviously wasnt going to take care of me, so I went to my private physician. We had no idea what it was, but so many good people were coming back sick.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]They didnt do tests on me or my team members. According to the Department of Defenses own guidelines put out in 1992, any excretion level in the urine above 15 micrograms of uranium per day should result in immediate medical testing, and when you get up to 250 micrograms of total uranium excreted per day, youre supposed to be under continuous medical care.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]Finally the US Department of Energy performed a radiobioassay on me in November 1994, while I was director of the Depleted Uranium Project for the Department of Defense. My excretion rate was approximately 1500 micrograms per day. My level was 5 to 6 times beyond the level that requires continuous medical care.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]But they didnt tell me for two and a half years.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]Q: What are the symptoms of exposure to DU?[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]ROKKE: Fibromyalgia. Eye cataracts from the radiation. When uranium impacts any type of vehicle or structure, uranium oxide dust and pieces of uranium explode all over the place. This can be breathed in or go into a wound. Once it gets in the body, a portion of this stuff is soluble, which means it goes into the blood stream and all of your organs. The insoluble fraction staysin the lungs, for example. The radiation damage and the particulates destroy the lungs.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]Q: What kind of training have the troops had, who are getting called up right nowthe ones being shipped to the vicinity of what may be the next Gulf War?[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]ROKKE: As the director of the Depleted Uranium Project, I developed a 40-hour block of training. All that curriculum has been shelved. They turned what I wrote into a 20-minute program thats full of distortions. It doesnt deal with the reality of uranium munitions.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]The equipment is defective. The General Accounting Office verified that the gas masks leak, the chemical protective suits leak. Unbelievably, Defense Department officials recently said the defects can be fixed with duct tape.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]Q: If my neighbors are being sent off to combat with equipment and training that is inadequate, and into battle with a toxic weapon, DU, who can speak up?[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]ROKKE: Every husband and wife, son and daughter, grandparent, aunt and uncle, needs to call their congressmen and cite these official government reports and force the military to ensure that our troops have adequate equipment and adequate training. If we dont take care of our American veterans after a war, as happened with the Gulf War, and now were about ready to send them into a war againwe cant do it. We cant do it. Its a crime against God. Its a crime against humanity to use uranium munitions in a war, and its devastating to ignore the consequences of war.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]These consequences last for eternity. The half life of uranium 238 is 4.5 billion years. And we left over 320 tons all over the place in Iraq.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]We also bombarded Vieques, Puerto Rico, with DU in preparation for the war in Kosovo. Thats affecting American citizens on American territory. When I tried to activate our team from the Department of Defense responsible for radiological safety and DU cleanup in Vieques, I was told no. When I tried to activate medical care, I was told no.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]The US Army made me their expert. I went into the project with the total intent to ensure they could use uranium munitions in war, because Im a warrior. What I saw as director of the project, doing the research and working with my own medical conditions and everybody elses, led me to one conclusion: uranium munitions must be banned from the planet, for eternity, and medical care must be provided for everyone, not just the US or the Canadians or the British or the Germans or the French but for the American citizens of Vieques, for the residents of Iraq, of Okinawa, of Scotland, of Indiana, of Maryland, and now Afghanistan and Kosovo.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]Q: If your information got out widely, do you think theres a possibility that the families of those soldiers would beg them to refuse?[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]ROKKE: If youre going to be sent into a toxic wasteland, and you know youre going to wear gas masks and chemical protective suits that leak, and youre not going to get any medical care after youre exposed to all of these things, would you go? Suppose they gave a war and nobody came. Youve got to start peace sometime.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]Q: It does sound remarkable for someone who has been in the military for 35 years to be talking about when peace should begin.[/FONT]
[FONT=Times New Roman, Times, serif]ROKKE: When I do these talks, especially in churches, Im reminded that these religions say, And a child will lead us to peace. But if we contaminate the environment, where will the child come from? The children wont be there. War has become obsolete, because we cant deal with the consequences on our warriors or the environment, but more important, on the noncombatants. When you reach a point in war when the contamination and the health effects of war cant be cleaned up because of the weapons you use, and medical care cant be given to the soldiers who participated in the war on either side or to the civilians affected, then its time for peace.[/FONT]