cannabineer
Ursus marijanus
I cannot resist this. What we can do however is to easily exceed the local power per area (luminosity) of the sun. We don't for two good reasons -it does grow in all kinds of conditions and temperatures, but that doesn't mean there isn't an optimal range to be in.
there are advantages and disadvantages to growing indoors, so you have to take all the advantages you can. we can never equal the power of the sun, but we can give a balanced spectrum in the proper ranges for any amount of time, with no clouds. we can provide optimal temperatures, that the plant can function in at high efficiency. we can control the humidity, the air flow, the amount of food and water.....so why wouldn't you try to be at the optimal point for all of these, if you can?
1) There is a point of diminishing returns with what the plant can do (and at the high end, tolerate without spontaneously combusting).
2) Lighting is typically the biggest line item in an indoor grower's budget. So we hobbyists and small-scale commercials look for how little light (in terms of kWh per realized weight of harvest) we can get by with.